Long-term electricity generation analysis and policy implications – the case of Ghana

The pursuit of a cost-effective and low-carbon electricity generation environment is critical to achieving Ghana's economic industrial ambitions. Ghana’s development agenda calls for an average consumption about 5,000 kWh per capita by 2030. To this end, the effective harnessing energy resources requires implementation robust policies sustainable generation. This study employs IAEA MESSAGE analytical tool conduct quantitative assessment in Ghana from 2020 2048. findings show that, 2048, diversified scenario will result 32.30% decrease cost 55.27% reduction CO2 emissions, compared accelerated growth (AEG) scenario, which increase emissions 12.21% 21.10%, respectively. results underscore importance ensuring that balance economic, environmental, social concerns. Achieving green transition other developing nations require long-term commitment mix both economically viable. such policy informed dedicated effort all stakeholders.